Harry Stuhldreher

Quarterback
Massillon, OH

The position of Notre Dame quarterback has always been among the most analyzed in all of sports. Fighting Irish fans can fiercely debate which QB gives the team the best chance to win.

But a century ago, in the 1922-24 seasons, there was no question as to who was in command – it was Harry Stuhldreher, all 5-foot-7, 151 pounds of him. At a time when calling plays from the sidelines was against the rules, and substitutions severely limited by rule, the need for the quarterback to be a true signal-caller was essential.

To say Knute Rockne trusted Stuhldreher is an understatement.

Their relationship started in 1915-16, when Rockne was Notre Dame assistant to Jess Harper. Rock kept his toe in playing football by occasionally suiting up for the Massillon, Ohio, semipro Tigers in games against rival Canton and its star Jim Thorpe. Rabid crowds clung to the fences circling the field, wildly cheering their hometown eleven.

It was said that at this time Rockne struck up an acquaintance with an adoring young local football player – Harry Augustus Stuhldreher. Harry, a slight lad of about 14, would occasionally help carry Rockne’s football gear to and from the field. This experience planted the youngster’s dream of his own football glory.

Young Harry Stuhldreher developed a great love for the game while growing up near the center of Massillon. He played football for local sandlot teams, but he would be regularly teased for his slight stature. That only made Harry more focused on developing his speed, quickness and deception.

At Massillon Washington High School, “Hezzy” Stuhldreher was an undersized, scrappy ballplayer who took advantage of opportunity when it appeared. As a junior in 1918, he was a backup at the halfback and quarterback positions during a season shortened by the influenza epidemic. In 1919, he saw more action when the regular starter went down with an injury.

His size being a factor, it was decided that he could use a year of seasoning before facing the rigors of college, both athletically and academically. For the 1920-21 year, he enrolled at The Kiskiminetas Springs School about 50 miles east of Pittsburgh. The Kiski School, as it was known, provided a quality education for boys on its picturesque, 200-acre campus.

At Kiski, Stuhldreher led the squad to victories over the freshman teams from Carnegie Tech, Washington & Jefferson, and Penn, losing only to Pitt. The school annual hailed “our little bow-legged athlete. Here we have the rarest of combinations, namely, a whiz of an athlete and a scholar.” Stuhldreher’s older brother Walter had attended Notre Dame, not as an athlete but a scholar, and that’s where young Harry headed, to the delight of his family.

As a sophomore during the 1922 season, Stuhldreher gradually took over the starting quarterback spot from Frank Thomas, future Alabama coach of Bear Bryant. Yet for the season, he completed just 8 of 15 passes for 68 yards – less productive than fellow sophomore backs Jim Crowley (10 of 21 for 154 yards) and Elmer Layden (9 of 17 for 173 yards).

So it was for the backfield that would become known as The Four Horsemen. With the Notre Dame Shift, any of the four would be in position to receive the snap from center Adam Walsh, and the possibilities were endless. Each was a threat to throw or run on any given play. And amazingly for his slight stature, Stuhldreher was considered the best at laying “interference” – i.e., blocking – among the four. He was also the primary punt returner. In three seasons, the sure-handed Stuhldreher returned 88 punts for 701 yards and a touchdown. And he caught 18 passes for 210 yards and a score. On defense, he intercepted three passes.

As a junior in 1923, Stuhldreher completed 10 of 19 passes for 205 yards and three TDs, while Crowley flung 36 aerials, completing 13 for 154 yards and a score.

It was only as a senior in the magical 1924 season that Stuhldreher broke out to clearly lead the team in passing, completing 25 of 33 attempts for a .758 percentage, 471 yards (a whopping 14.3 per attempt) and four touchdowns.

Harry’s final regular-season game for Notre Dame, against Carnegie Tech at Forbes Field in Pittsburgh, was notable in that it was the first college game his father William witnessed. William left his grocery story in Massillon in others’ hands for the day and joined a group of 100 Massillon supporters who took the train to Pittsburgh. Harry responded, leading a second-half rally that turned a halftime tie into a 40-19 Irish victory. He passed for two TDs and ran for a third.

In the Rose Bowl vs. Stanford, Stuhldreher played much of the game on a badly twisted ankle. With Stanford threatening in the fourth quarter, he made the key stop of Cardinal star Ernie Nevers in a goal-line stand that left the ball at Notre Dame’s six-inch line to seal the win.

Stuhldreher went on to a stellar career as head coach at Villanova and Wisconsin from 1925-48, before going into business as an executive with U.S. Steel. He died in Pittsburgh in 1965, having been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1958.

100 years of irish quarterbacks

On October 11 at the Champion Ballroom of the Embassy Suites at Notre Dame, the Knute Rockne Memorial Society will present a special event, 100 Years of Notre Dame Quarterbacks, highlighting Harry Stuhldreher’s career and presenting his family with the 2024 Rockne Spirit of Sports Legacy Award.

Among the other Irish quarterbacks to be recognized will be fellow Hall of Famer Joe Theismann, who will receive the 2024 Rockne Living Legend Award. From 1968-70,Theismann led Notre Dame to a 20-3-2 record as starting signal-caller, throwing for 4,411 yards and 31 touchdowns. In 1970, he led the Irish to a No. 2 ranking, a Cotton Bowl victory over Texas, and was runner-up for the Heisman Trophy. As a pro with Washington, he was a Super Bowl champion, NFL Most Valuable Player and NFL Man of the Year.

Other Notre Dame quarterbacks scheduled to appear include Theismann’s backup Pat Steenberge (1968-71), Ron Powlus (1994-97) and DeShone Kizer (2014-16). Among those offering remarks by video will include 1964 Heisman Trophy winner John Huarte (1962-64).

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